Gum Recession Treatment

Gingival recession is a problem that affects individuals of all ages. Its incidence increases with aging. Genetic and environmental effects play a role in gum recession. In the presence of genetic predisposition, the rate of recession increases in gums with a thin phenotype. Sensitivity of the gums due to the effect of hormones can pave the way for gum problems. As a result of not brushing your teeth regularly, the accumulated tartar penetrates deep into the teeth over time, causing a decrease in bone and gum levels. Using a hard toothbrush or brushing harshly is another cause of gum recession.

Gum Recession Treatment

Clinical examination is essential for the diagnosis of gingival recession. During the examination, the patient’s general health, regular medications, general oral condition, oral care habits, presence of infection in the gums, and severity of gingival recession are carefully evaluated by specialist physicians.

In the presence of active infection causing gum recession, oral care recommendations and some medications may be prescribed. In the presence of tartar, cleaning may be recommended. Scaling can be done above or below the line where the gum and root surface intersect, depending on the location of the tartar. If tartar is located below the gum line, root planing may be required.

Flap operations can be planned by gum specialists to eliminate gingival recession. In some cases where gum recession is severe, damage may occur to the bone tissue surrounding the tooth. In order to eliminate this damage, some regenerative treatments may be recommended.

How Can Gum Recession Be Prevented?

To prevent gum recession, teeth should be brushed regularly with gentle movements. It is necessary to use dental floss to clean the interfaces of the teeth. Paying attention to general health and healthy nutrition is important in protecting against gum diseases. Bad habits such as smoking should be avoided.

For early detection and treatment of gum recession, dentists should be visited every 6 months. During these visits, dental stones, if any, are cleaned and thus oral health is taken under control.

Does Gum Recession Cause Pain?

In the presence of receding gums, problems such as tingling and sensitivity in the teeth are frequently encountered. Pain may occur as the root surfaces are exposed. The severity of pain varies from person to person. Painkillers can be used if necessary. As the amount of gum recession increases, the problems also increase. Complaints can be reduced with proper oral care.

Does Gum Recession Heal on Its Own?

Gingival recession can only be corrected by professional procedures. Although appropriate oral care recommendations are sufficient for mild gum recession, the gums do not return to their previous position. However, the progression of gum recession can be prevented.

Depending on the extent of gum recession and the patient’s complaints, exposed root surfaces can be closed by performing some surgical procedures.